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Country Guide

🇻🇳 Drive Vietnam with Confidence

Know the rules. Carry the right documents. Enjoy the road.

1968-convention IDP required·Toll stations on highways·Drive on the right
Data verified June 2026

Do You Need an IDP in Vietnam?

Required — 1968-Convention IDP

Driving in Vietnam requires an IDP issued under the 1968 Vienna convention, carried alongside your valid home licence. 1949-convention IDPs are not recognised, and driving without valid paperwork is illegal and can void your travel and vehicle insurance. Providers will ask to see your documents before handing over a vehicle.

Strict Document Checks

Vietnamese police check paperwork strictly. Carry your 1968-convention IDP, home licence, and passport, and keep the vehicle's registration and insurance papers in the car at all times.

Driving Rules in Vietnam

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Drive on the Right

Vietnam drives on the right side of the road with left-hand-drive vehicles. Traffic is dominated by scooters — keep speeds low, use your horn gently to signal presence, and make your movements predictable.

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Strict Alcohol Limits

Vietnam enforces zero tolerance for alcohol — any detectable amount brings heavy fines and licence confiscation for car drivers and motorbike riders alike. Police breathalyser checkpoints are common, especially in the evenings.

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Toll Stations

Vietnam has toll stations on expressways and some national highways. Tolls are modest and collected at booths — if you travel with a hired driver, they are usually handled for you.

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Speed Limits

Urban areas: 50–60 km/h for cars. Rural roads: 60–90 km/h depending on the road type. Expressways: up to 120 km/h. Motorbikes have lower limits, and in town the traffic flow rarely allows anywhere near the maximum.

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Mandatory Equipment

Hired cars in Vietnam come with the locally required equipment. The critical items are documents — keep the vehicle registration, insurance papers, your IDP, and your licence in the car.

Renting a Car in Vietnam

Self-drive rental is still uncommon in Vietnam — most visitors book a car with a driver. Here is what you need to know.

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Required Documents

You will need a 1968-convention IDP alongside your home licence and passport. A credit card in the driver's name is required for the security deposit. Most companies require drivers to be at least 21 years old.

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Typical Costs

Motorbikes rent from around US$5–10/day, while cars usually come with a driver from around US$40–60/day — true self-drive rental is still rare for visitors. Book ahead for Tet (Lunar New Year) travel.

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Top Rental Companies

International self-drive brands are rare in Vietnam. A locally arranged car with a driver is the standard choice — bookable through hotels and reputable agencies for day trips or longer tours.

“We arranged a car for the coastal road between Da Nang and Hue. Sorting the correct 1968-convention IDP in advance meant the paperwork was never an issue — do not risk driving in Vietnam without it.”
Lucas G., Munich, Germany — December 2025

Read our guide: Vietnam Motorbike IDP Guide: Rules You Must Know

Get Your IDP for Vietnam — From $29

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Vietnam IDP FAQ

Do I need an International Driving Permit to drive in Vietnam?

Yes. Vietnam recognises only IDPs issued under the 1968 Vienna convention, carried alongside your valid home licence. Driving without valid paperwork is illegal and can void your insurance.

What are the toll road rules in Vietnam?

Vietnam has toll stations on expressways and some national highways. Tolls are modest and collected at booths, and if you travel with a hired driver they are usually handled for you.

Are there driving restrictions in Vietnam?

Vietnam has no low-emission zones, but paperwork is checked strictly. Carry your 1968-convention IDP, home licence, and passport, as driving without valid documents can void your insurance.

Which side of the road do they drive on in Vietnam?

Vietnam drives on the right side of the road with left-hand-drive vehicles. Traffic is dominated by scooters, so keep speeds low and movements predictable.

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